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Dixie

 

   Dixie Cross Roads in Bossier Parish was on the Star Route of the United Post Office until the Texarkana, Shreveport, and Natchez Railroad (later sold to Texas and Pacific) was laid through Bossier Parish.1 With the introduction of the railroad elsewhere, the town collapsed, but a new town in Caddo Parish formed, taking the name “Dixie” from this former community.2 The railroad came through the area in about 1890; a cotton gin stood on one side of the road and the bales crossed above the road to be loaded on the dock and the railroad depot across the street.3

In 1902 Ellison M. Adger of Belcher drilled a water well near Cottonwood Bayou for his livestock, but was disgusted when he drilled 425 feet and hit salt waste. After learning that drilling would only produce natural gas and oil, he abandoned the idea of drilling his well. Natural gas was later found in the area, and shortly afterward Dixie’s homes and businesses were using gas lighting and heating.4

            The school board built a brick school in Dixie, but it closed in the 1940’s when it was consolidated with the school in Belcher.5


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Parish of Caddo 2004©

Images provided by LSUS Archive and Website content written by Monica Pels