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Montery


       It is unclear whether the small community of Monterey, located on the Louisiana-Texas state line, was part of the Louisiana Purchase or if it was the property of Spanish Texas. For the most part the community was in Texas, but its layout gave some of it to Louisiana. The town was short-lived, existing for maybe fifty years during the nineteenth century, and served as a safe haven for trouble and outlaws. Today a nearby lake is named for the community, as is the community center, but there is no physical evidence of the town. But even with its short existence, the town had developed a reputation of being a rough town. 
1

The town had a mercantile business, at least three stores, one or two blacksmiths shops, a cotton gin, a saw mill, a cotton warehouse, and a grist mill. Entertainment could be found at the town dances, the saloon, and at the local race track, where gamblers placed their bets on horse races and rooster fights. In about 1848 blacksmith John A. Lester shot and killed a Mr. Collins, the overseer on Reuben Harrison’s plantation, in a drunken dispute over a rooster fight. When Harrison learned of the death of his overseer, he approached Lester, who grabbed a pair of blacksmith’s tongs, as Harrison picked up a sledge hammer. The two attacked one another, simultaneously killing the other with their weapons. 2

A post office was established in Monterey on August 16, 1851 with N. Jupton as postmaster and was discontinued on January 23, 1867, but it was re-established in 1878. Robert Harrell, the son of James and Francis Harrell, served as the last postmaster of Monterey from 1880 until 1900. At the turn-of-the-century mail began to be sent to Vivian instead. 3

The town’s disappearance has connections to the establishment of Vivian, five miles northwest of Monterey. The settlers of Vivian left their homes in Monterey for the new railroad town. 4

 

 


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